Javad Tavakoli; Mohammad Hossein Hadad Khodaparast; Reza Esmaeilzadeh kenari; Mahmoud Aminlari; Ali Sharif
Abstract
In this study, antioxidant activity of kolkhung skin oil, baneh skin oil and seasame oil were compared. The ratio between polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids (PUFA/SFA) of kolkhung skin oil, bane skin oil and seasame seed oil were 0.52, 0.26 and 3.06, respectively. Total phenolic contents of kolkhung ...
Read More
In this study, antioxidant activity of kolkhung skin oil, baneh skin oil and seasame oil were compared. The ratio between polyunsaturated to saturated fatty acids (PUFA/SFA) of kolkhung skin oil, bane skin oil and seasame seed oil were 0.52, 0.26 and 3.06, respectively. Total phenolic contents of kolkhung skin oil, bane skin oil and seasame seed oil were 99.67, 645.73 and 81.72 mg/kg, respectively. Total tocopherol content of kolkhung skin oil (2154.3mg/kg) was significantly higher than those of the other investigated oils, followed by seasame seed oil and bane skin oil ( 993.69 and 648.91 mg/kg, respectively). Antioxidant activity of the three mentioned oils were determined by DPPH, FRAP and rancimat tests. Antioxidant activity of kolkhung skin oil was significantly higher than those of the other investigated oils, followed seasame seed oil and bane skin oil, respectively. Also it was found a correlation between amount of antioxidant compounds of oils and their antioxidant activity.
Nasser Sedaghat; Javad Tavakoli
Abstract
This study was done to evaluate quality properties of Pistacia atlantica var mutica (Bene) nuts under deferent storage conditions and packaging. At the zero time, SFA and Total tocopherol (TT) and Total phenolic (TP) compounds were 6.8 and 725.28 and 40.1 mg per kg oil, respectively. Some quality properties ...
Read More
This study was done to evaluate quality properties of Pistacia atlantica var mutica (Bene) nuts under deferent storage conditions and packaging. At the zero time, SFA and Total tocopherol (TT) and Total phenolic (TP) compounds were 6.8 and 725.28 and 40.1 mg per kg oil, respectively. Some quality properties (Peroxide value (PV), Conjugated diene value (CDV) and Carbonyle value (CV)) showed that a limit oxidation was done in the Bene nuts, too. The PV and CDV values of different packaged Bene nut samples during the storage time (12 weeks) didn’t have significant differences (p< 0.05) in the 20, 30 and 50°C but decrease of TT and TP compounds were significant (p< 0.05) under such circumstance. The most amount of degradation of TT compound was 17.9%. Therefore, many of these compounds remained at the end of storage time (12 weeks). The antioxidative effect of these components resulted in low variation in the PV and CDV values at the end of storage time in above mentioned temperatures. The packaging of Bene nut samples by PET/AL/LLDPE multilayer plastic bag was best because of the lowest degree of permeability to oxygen.
Keywords: Bene nuts, Packaging, Fatty acid composition, Total tocopherol, Peroxide value, Conjugated diene value, Total phenolics, Carbonyle value
